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Do men develop type 2 diabetes at lower body mass indices than women?

  • J Logue
  • , J J Walker
  • , H M Colhoun
  • , G P Leese
  • , R S Lindsay
  • , J A McKnight
  • , A D Morris
  • , D W Pearson
  • , J R Petrie
  • , S Philip
  • , S H Wild
  • , N Sattar
  • , Scottish Diabetes Research Network (SDRN) Epidemiology group

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:To describe the associations between age, sex and BMI at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes, and test the hypothesis that men are diagnosed with diabetes at lower average BMI than women of similar age.
METHODS: Linear regression was used to estimate and compare the relationship between age and BMI at diagnosis among 51,920 men and 43,137 women included in a population-based diabetes register in Scotland for whom an index BMI measurement was taken within 1 year of diabetes diagnosis. We also examined HbA(1c) values by sex within the same timescale.
RESULTS: Mean BMI closest to date of diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 31.83 kg/m(2) (SD 5.13) in men and 33.69 kg/m(2) (SD 6.43) in women. The inverse relationship between age and BMI at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus was significantly steeper in women than in men (slope estimate in men -0.12 kg/m(2) per year [95% CI -0.13, -0.12] women -0.18 kg/m(2) per year [95% CI -0.18, -0.17]
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3003-3006
Number of pages4
JournalDiabetologia
Volume54
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2011

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • body mass index
  • diagnosis
  • insulin resistance
  • sex

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