Performance and fatigue analysis of an integrated floating wind-current energy system considering the aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupling effects

  • YANG Yang* (Corresponding Author)
  • , FU Jianbin
  • , Zhaobin Shi
  • , Lu Ma
  • , Jie Yu
  • , Fang Fang
  • , Shunhua Chen
  • , Zaibin Lin
  • , Chun Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Integration of multiple offshore renewable energy converters holds immense promise for achieving cost-effective utilization of marine energy. Integrated Floating Wind-Current Energy Systems (IFESs) have garnered considerable attention as a means to harness the abundant wind and marine resources in deep-sea areas using a single device. However, the dynamic responses of IFESs are significantly influenced by the coupling of aerodynamic and hydrodynamic loads. To assess the performance of a 10 MW + Spar-type IFES under wind-wave-current loadings, this study develops an aero-servo-elastic model within the hydrodynamic analysis tool AQWA. By utilizing the fully coupled model, this study investigates the platform motions, tower loads, and power production of the IFES under various environmental conditions. A comparative analysis is conducted by comparing the results with those obtained for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT). Furthermore, fatigue damage at the tower base of both the IFES and FOWT is evaluated. It is found that the presence of current turbines leads to improved platform stability, significant increases in total power production, and reduced fatigue damage at the tower base. These novel findings corroborate the potential and advantages of IFES concepts in enhancing the stability and energy harvest efficiency of floating marine energy converters.
Original languageEnglish
Article number119111
Number of pages16
JournalRenewable Energy
Volume216
Early online date7 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2023

Data Availability Statement

No data availability statement.

Funding

The authors are grateful for the financial support from the National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2023YFE0102000), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.: 52101317), China Three Gorges Group Co., LTD (Contract No.: 202303059), Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Grant No.: LQ22E090001), Ningbo Municipal Natural Science Foundation (Grant No.: 2023J091) and the State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources (Grant No.: LAPS22009). Z.B. Lin gratefully acknowledges the generous funding support provided by the Royal Society International Exchanges grant (IEC/NSFC/223281) and the Binks Trust Fund at the School of Engineering, University of Aberdeen.

FundersFunder number
National Key Research and Development Program of China2023YFE0102000
National Natural Science Foundation of China52101317
China Three Gorges Group Co., LTD202303059
Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ22E090001
Ningbo Municipal Natural Science Foundation2023J091
State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power SystemLAPS22009
The Royal Society IEC/NSFC/223281

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
    2. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
      SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
    3. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
      SDG 14 Life Below Water

    Keywords

    • Integrated floating wind-current energy system
    • Floating offshore wind turbine
    • Aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupling
    • Fatigue damage
    • Dynamic analysis

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