Statistical Characterization of a 3-D Propagation Model for V2V Channels in Rectangular Tunnels

Nurilla Avazov, S. M.Riazul Islam*, Daeyoung Park, Kyung Sup Kwak

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this letter, we investigate the statistical characterization of a 3-D propagation model for multiple-input-multiple-output vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications inside a rectangular tunnel under nonisotropic scattering conditions. The proposed model captures the spatial, temporal, and the frequency statistical distributions of the received multipath signals. A generalized analytical expression is derived for the space-time-frequency correlation function and thoroughly investigated. We analyze the impact of various model parameters, including antenna element spacing and tunnel width, on the V2V channel statistics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7959179
Pages (from-to)2392-2395
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jun 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2002-2011 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Space-time-frequency correlation function (STF-CF)
  • time-variant transfer function (TVTF)
  • vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)

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