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Trace element minerals from carbonatite-related fluids, The Aird, Scotland

  • E. A. Heptinstall*
  • , J. Parnell
  • , A. J. Boyce
  • , J. W. Still
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Fenitized rocks in Neoproterozoic country rocks adjacent to the Great Glen Fault, Scotland, contain calcite veins with mineral inclusions. The minerals include the rare earth vanadate wakefieldite, sulfur-rich monazite, scandium-rich ilmenite and manganese oxides rich in barium and lead. Each of these phases is recorded in carbonatites elsewhere. An affinity with carbonatites is further suggested by the carbon isotope composition of the calcite veins, and anomalously high levels of manganese and strontium in the veins. These data add weight to a model in which Scotland NW of the Great Glen Fault was affected by carbonatite-related fluids during the Caledonian Orogeny.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbersjg2021-015
Number of pages18
JournalScottish Journal of Geology
Volume59
Issue number1-2
Early online date7 Jul 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Nov 2023

Data Availability Statement

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article.

Funding

This work was funded by the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/M010953/1; partial support to JP). The isotope facility at SUERC is supported by NERC.

FundersFunder number
NERCNE/M010953/1

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