A Gold Standard Methodology for Evaluating Accuracy in Data-To-Text Systems

Craig Alexander Thomson, Ehud Reiter

Research output: Contribution to conferenceUnpublished paperpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)
3 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Most Natural Language Generation systems need to produce accurate texts. We propose a methodology for high-quality human evaluation of the accuracy of generated texts, which is intended to serve as a gold-standard for accuracy evaluations of data-to-text systems. We use our methodology to evaluate the accuracy of computer generated basketball summaries. We then show how our gold standard evaluation can be used to validate automated metrics.
Original languageEnglish
Pages158-168
Number of pages11
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020
EventProceedings of the 13th International Conference on Natural Language Generation - Held online Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland
Duration: 15 Dec 202018 Dec 2020
Conference number: 13
https://www.inlg2020.org/

Conference

ConferenceProceedings of the 13th International Conference on Natural Language Generation
Abbreviated titleINLG 2020
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityDublin
Period15/12/2018/12/20
Internet address

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgements:
Many thanks to the Mechanical Turk annotators who participated in our experiment, and also to David Reiter, Tim Daniels, Rodrigo de Oliveira, and Andrew Smith for serving as pilot annotators when we were developing the methodology described in this paper. We would also like to thank Moray Greig for being our basketball domain expert during development. We are also grateful for the very helpful comments on this paper from the anonymous reviewers, the Aberdeen CLAN group, David Howcroft, Clement Rebuffel, and Chris van ´ der Lee. We would also like to thank Sam Wiseman, Ratish Puduppully, and Clement Rebuffel for pro- viding the generated texts from their respective systems. The work presented here is partially funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), which funds Craig Thomson under a National Productivity Investment Fund Doctoral Studentship (EP/R512412/1).

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