Barriers and facilitators of adherence to the use of ASICA, a digital app designed to support melanoma survivors: concise report of a qualitative study.

Maria Ntessalen, Sajan McCorkindale, Albana Krasniqi, Heather Morgan, Julia Allan, Peter Murchie* (Corresponding Author)

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

We developed the Achieving Self-directed Integrated Cancer Aftercare (ASICA) in melanoma app to support monthly total-skin-self-examinations (TSSE) by melanoma survivors. A randomized 12-month trial demonstrated ASICA supported optimal monthly TSSE adherence in one third of participants. However, a further third of participants adhered well initially but subsequently dropped off, and a final third did not adhere at all. This follow-up qualitative study investigated trial participants’ perceptions of barriers and facilitators to TSSE adherence using the app. Three former trial participants participated in a single focus group and 11 participated in new semi-structured telephone interviews. These were analysed thematically alongside secondary analysis of 12 qualitative interviews conducted during the trial. All transcripts were recorded, transcribed, and analysed thematically. Five themes encompassing barriers and
facilitators to ASICA adherence emerged. These were: technology; role of others; tailoring; disease journey, and competing priorities. These data will inform further development of ASICA to increase user-adherence.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1358-1360
Number of pages3
JournalClinical and Experimental Dermatology
Volume48
Issue number12
Early online date23 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2023

Bibliographical note

Open Access via the OUP Agreement
Funding source: This study was funded by a grant from Cancer Research UK (Project
Number C10673/A21685)
Acknowledgements:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the time and commitment of those patient participants who gave their time to be interviewed in the study. We also acknowledge the contribution of Billy Brant, Dermatology Nurse Practitioner, NHS Grampian, to the day to day running of the study. We acknowledge the support of Andrea Fraser of the ASICA trial team from the Centre of Healthcare Randomized Trials (CHaRT) at the University of Aberdeen. We also acknowledge Hazel Riley who transcribed the interviews for analysis.

Data Availability Statement

The data underlying this article are available upon request from the corresponding author.

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