Abstract
Highlights
•Behavioural differences may arise in the absence of genetic or environmental variation.
•Chaotic dynamics may influence behavioural development and among-individual variation.
•We discuss methods and experimental designs to test this idea.
•Nonlinear and chaotic behavioural development may explain much of natural variation.
•Behavioural differences may arise in the absence of genetic or environmental variation.
•Chaotic dynamics may influence behavioural development and among-individual variation.
•We discuss methods and experimental designs to test this idea.
•Nonlinear and chaotic behavioural development may explain much of natural variation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | e1-6 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Animal Behaviour |
Volume | 138 |
Early online date | 21 Mar 2018 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2018 |
Bibliographical note
We thank Kate Laskowski, Tom Sherratt and two anonymous referees for comments that greatly improved the clarity of our argument and the quality of the article in general. We also thank the University of Guelph's Graduate lounge, and Dougie and Pablo's, for providing reasonably priced pints that facilitated the initial discussion.Keywords
- animal personality
- Behaviour
- chaos
- complexity
- complex systems
- consistent differences
- dvelopment
- stochasticity