Abstract
Advances in multi-modality treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) have resulted in low local recurrence rates, but around 30% of patients will still die from distant metastatic disease. In parallel, there is increasing recognition that with radiotherapy and systemic treatment, some patients achieve a complete response and may avoid surgical resection, including in many cases, the need for a permanent stoma. Extended neoadjuvant regimes have emerged to address these concerns. The inclusion of immunotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting has the potential to further enhance this strategy by priming the local immune microenvironment and engaging the systemic immune response.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 163 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Radiation Oncology |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 26 Aug 2021 |
Bibliographical note
AcknowledgementsWe are grateful to Mr George Davidson and Ms Monica Jeffers for their input with writing the PRIME-RT protocol and patient information sheet. This study is co-sponsored by the University of Glasgow and NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde.
Funding
PRIME-RT is funded by Astrazeneca and receives core funding from CRUK Clinical Trials Unit Glasgow for the purposes of trial set-up and data collection. The trial is co-sponsored by the University Of Glasgow and NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde.
Keywords
- Rectal
- neoplasm
- chemotherapy
- radiotherapy
- immune-oncology
- immunotherapy
- clinical trial