Economic uncertainty: Mispricing and ambiguity premium

Charlie X. Cai*, Xi Fu, Semih Kerestecioglu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We uncover two channels of effect in the financial market when investors face macroeconomic uncertainty. Conditional on a common mispricing index, we find that economic uncertainty exposure (EUE) induces disagreement, which amplifies mispricing. The highest EUE quintile produces an annualised mispricing alpha of 9.96%, more than double the unconditional mispricing effect. An ambiguity premium of 3.84% alpha is documented in the “non-mispricing” quintile. The EUE-induced mispricing effect is different from the existing limits of arbitrage explanations. The ambiguity premium is predictably observed during the unfolding of shocks of COVID-19 to the market.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1702-1751
Number of pages50
JournalEuropean Financial Management
Volume29
Issue number5
Early online date18 Nov 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2023

Data Availability Statement

The data used in this study are available from different resources. The data on stock market information, accounting information, analyst forecasts information and institutional ownership information are available from the Center of Research in Security Prices (CRSP), Compustat, I/B/E/S and Thomson/Refinitive via Wharton Research Data Service (WRDS), respectively. Further data used this study were derived from the following resources available in the public domain: the economic uncertainty index (https://www.sydneyludvigson.com/macro-and-financial-uncertainty-indexes), the economic policy uncertainty index (https://www.policyuncertainty.com/), mispricing scores (http://finance.wharton.upenn.edu/%7Estambaug/), equity risk factors (https://mba.tuck.dartmouth.edu/pages/faculty/ken.french/data_library.html) q factors (http://global-q.org/factors.html), the market-wide investor sentiment index (http://people.stern.nyu.edu/jwurgler/); the survey of professional forecasters (https://www.philadelphiafed.org/research-and-data/real-time-center/survey-of-professional-forecasters), the variance risk premium factor (https://sites.google.com/site/haozhouspersonalhomepage/), the conditional variance of forecast errors (https://sites.google.com/site/sarahmouabbi/interest-rate-uncertainty?authuser=0).

Keywords

  • ambiguity aversion
  • cross‐section of stock returns
  • economic uncertainty
  • mispricing
  • return predictability
  • risk premium

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