Free-energy lattice Boltzmann simulations of slicing of rising droplets

Jiawei Cao, Fengjiao Liu* (Corresponding Author), Shipeng Wang, Xiang Li, Lijuan Zhang, Jie Lu* (Corresponding Author), Jos J. Derksen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We performed two-dimensional simulations of the slicing of a rising droplet by a vertical knife and by two knives. We used a free-energy lattice Boltzmann method. Most simulations are for an Eötvös number of 3.96 and a Morton number of 1.24 × (Formula presented.). We carefully probed effects of the spatial resolution on the rising speed and slicing process. The effect of wettability of the knife(s) was studied by varying the equilibrium contact angle of the drop on the knife in the range of 45° to 135°. Slicing time as well as fine droplet fragments staying behind on the knife depend on the knife's wettability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)529-1016
Number of pages16
JournalCanadian journal of chemical engineering
Volume102
Issue number2
Early online date21 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2024

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 22078191, 21978165, and 92156020), Shanghai Sailing Program (No. 20YF1416000), and SUES High‐End Foreign Experts Recruitment Program.

Data Availability Statement

The peer review history for this article is available at https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway/wos/peer-review/10.1002/cjce.25066.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The authors confirm that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article.

Keywords

  • contact angle
  • droplet slicing
  • free energy model
  • lattice Boltzmann
  • rising droplet

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