Abstract
Health inequity refers to the existence of unnecessary and unfair differences in the ability of an individual or community to achieve optimal health and access appropriate care. Kidney diseases, including acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease, are the epitome of health inequity. Kidney disease risk and outcomes are strongly associated with inequities that occur across the entire clinical course of disease. Insufficient investment across the spectrum of kidney health and kidney care is a fundamental source of inequity. In addition, social and structural inequities, including inequities in access to primary health care, education and preventative strategies, are major risk factors for, and contribute to, poorer outcomes for individuals living with kidney diseases. Access to affordable kidney care is also highly inequitable, resulting in financial hardship and catastrophic health expenditure for the most vulnerable. Solutions to these injustices require leadership and political will. The nephrology community has an important role in advocacy and in identifying and implementing solutions to dismantle inequities that affect kidney health.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 694-708 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Nature Reviews Nephrology |
Volume | 19 |
Early online date | 14 Aug 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2023 |
Bibliographical note
AcknowledgementsThe European Kidney Health Alliance (EKHA) is a not-for-profit organization
defending the case of the kidney patients and the nephrological community at
the level of the European Commission. The EKHA network has five full members (the European Renal Association, the International Society of Nephrology, the European Kidney Patients Federation, the European Dialysis and Transplant Nurses Association-European Renal Care Association and the Dutch Kidney Foundation) next to 27 National or Regional Societies as affiliated members.
European Kidney Health Alliance is the recipient of support by the European
Union in the context of the Annual Work Program 2022 on prevention of non communicable diseases of EU4Health, topic ID EU4H-2022-PJ02, project #
Keywords
- End-stage renal disease
- Kidney Diseases