Intra-Campaign Changes in Voting Preferences: The Impact of Media and Party Communication

David Johann, Katharina Kleinen von Königslöw, Sylvia Kritzinger*, Kathrin Thomas

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)
4 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

An increasing number of citizens change and adapt their party preferences during the electoral campaign. We analyze which short-term factors explain intra-campaign changes in voting preferences, focusing on the visibility and tone of news media reporting and party canvassing. Our analyses rely on an integrative data approach, linking data from media content analysis to public opinion data. This enables us to investigate the relative impact of news media reporting as well as party communication. Inherently, we overcome previously identified methodological problems in the study of communication effects on voting behavior. Our findings reveal that campaigns matter: Especially interpersonal party canvassing increases voters’ likelihood to change their voting preferences in favor of the respective party, whereas media effects are limited to quality news outlets and depend on individual voters’ party ambivalence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-286
Number of pages26
JournalPolitical Communication
Volume35
Issue number2
Early online date8 Sept 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2018

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgements. We thank the anonymous reviewers for their close reading and all suggestions to improve our work. All authors have equally contributed to this publication; authorship is in alphabetical order.

Funding: This work is supported by the Austrian National Election Study (AUTNES), a National Research Network (NFN) sponsored by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [S10902-G11].

Keywords

  • integrated data design
  • interpersonal and impersonal party communication
  • intra-campaign effects
  • media effects
  • persuasion
  • voting behavior

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