Abstract
This study investigates how unemployment and income influence the length of time an individual remains in good health. This is a complex relationship since unemployment or low income deteriorates health but poor health can become a barrier to obtaining higher income or gaining re-employment. Data are from the British Household Panel Survey, using two measures of physical health: an index of mobility problems and a measure of self-assessed health. The results show that unemployment, low income and poor education adversely affect the time that people remain in good health. These results have important implications for public policy, particularly in an age of austerity when social protection mechanisms are under threat. In fact, the results suggest that to improve health and reduce health inequality, more investment needs to be directed at policies that enhance labour force participation, improve education and reduce income inequality.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 34-60 |
Number of pages | 27 |
Journal | Review of Social Economy |
Volume | 73 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 13 Dec 2014 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Bibliographical note
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThe authors thank Ian McAvinchey for helpful comments.
FUNDING
This work was financially supported by the European Commission under the Fifth Framework Programme “Quality of Life and Management of Living Resources” [grant number QLRT-2001-02292].
Keywords
- unemployment
- health
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W David McCausland
- Business School, Economics - Personal Chair
- Business School, Centre for Labour Market Research (CeLMR)
Person: Academic Related - Scholarship