Neural changes related to motion processing in healthy aging

Stefanie C Biehl* (Corresponding Author), Melanie Andersen, Gordon D Waiter, Karin S Pilz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)
7 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Behavioral studies have found a striking decline in the processing of low-level motion in healthy aging whereas the processing of more relevant and familiar biological motion is relatively preserved. This fMRI study investigated the neural correlates of low-level radial motion processing and biological motion processing in 19 healthy older adults (age range 62-78 years) and in 19 younger adults (age range 20-30 years). Brain regions related to both types of motion stimuli were evaluated and the magnitude and time-courses of activation in those regions of interest were calculated. Whole-brain comparisons showed increased temporal and frontal activation in the older group for low-level motion but no differences for biological motion. Time-course analyses in regions of interest known to be involved in both types of motion processing likewise did not reveal any age-differences for biological motion. Our results show that low-level motion processing in healthy aging requires the recruitment of additional resources, whereas areas related to the processing of biological motion processing seem to be relatively preserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)162-169
Number of pages8
JournalNeurobiology of Aging
Volume57
Early online date1 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2017

Bibliographical note

The authors wish to thank the research staff at the Aberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre for their assistance during experimental setup and data collection, and James Urquhart for technical assistance.

Funding: This work was supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [grant number BB/K007173/1].

Keywords

  • healthy aging
  • fMRI
  • motion processing
  • radial motion
  • biological motion

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