Abstract
Although prior research conceptualizes how knowledge-seeking motivates the internationalization of emerging-market enterprises (EMEs), whether outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) indeed leads to enhanced innovation performance has received limited attention. We address this subject by conceptualizing how Chinese EMEs’ OFDI enhances their subsidiaries’ organizational learning and innovation performance and whether geographic location choices influence this relationship. Our panel data analysis of Chinese EMEs shows that OFDI has a positive effect on innovation performance of Chinese EMEs’ subsidiaries and that this effect is stronger when the OFDI is directed towards developed rather than emerging countries. These findings advance the notion that EMEs can use OFDI as a strategy to globalize R&D and enhance their innovation performance and demonstrate that certain established assumptions regarding organizational learning are not valid for EMEs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 232-240 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Research Policy |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 11 Nov 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Feb 2018 |
Bibliographical note
AcknowledgementsChengqi Wang is grateful for the financial support from the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71563058), the British Academy (SG 150837), from the joint scheme of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and government of Ningbo city, China, and from the ‘One Hundred Talent Plan’ of Yunnan Provincial Government. Jie Wu would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by Chinese National Social Science Fund (#14BGL029).
Keywords
- China
- Emerging market enterprises
- Geographic location
- Innovation
- Organizational learning
- Outward foreign direct investment
- Subsidiaries
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Jie Wu
- Business School, Africa-Asia Centre for Sustainability (AACS)
- Business School, Business Management - Chair in Strategy and Entrepreneurship
Person: Academic