Phasor Analytical Model of Non-isolated DC/DC Converter Based on Modular Multilevel Converter for DC Transmission Grids

A. Jamshidi Far*, D. Jovcic

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Non-isolated DC/DC converter based on modular multilevel converter (MMC) technology is expected to play an important role in future DC transmission grids. This paper presents a phasor analytical model for this new family of converters which is suitable for a range of studies like DC grid power flow or DC/DC parametric design. The 30th-order phasor model is derived in 3 coordinate frames: zero sequence (DC), fundamental frequency (($\pmb{dq}$)), and double frequency ($d2q2$). The second-harmonic current suppression control is included as an option. Additionally, an estimation of the required control signals is presented, and a closed-loop model is developed which facilitates direct calculation of all variables and fast parametric studies. The accuracy of the proposed models is verified against a detailed PSCAD model for a wide range of parameters. The studies illustrate the importance of the second-harmonic components on the model accuracy. Finally, the impact of the converter parameters on the performance is studied, and a basic eigen-value stability analysis is given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)611-621
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Volume11
Issue number2
Early online date16 Jun 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2023

Keywords

  • High-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission
  • modular multilevel converter (MMC)
  • non-isolated DC/DC converter
  • phasor modelling

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