Introducing LandScaleR: A novel method for spatial downscaling of land use projections

Tamsin L. Woodman*, Cristina Rueda-Uribe, Roslyn C. Henry, David F.R.P. Burslem, Justin M.J. Travis, Peter Alexander

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
5 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Land use and land cover (LULC) projections do not always have sufficient spatial resolution to allow them to be used by environmental models that project how LULC impacts a range of variables, including ecosystem services, biodiversity, and hydrology. We present a downscaling method designed to generate the high resolution LULC projections often required for environmental modelling. LULC change is allocated to a high-resolution reference map based on the density of LULC classes in neighbouring grid cells. Increasing a parameter that controls the likelihood of cells adjacent to existing LULC classes being converted to the same class generated less spatially aggregated landscapes that better represented historic LULC patterns in Colombia between 1960 and 2019. This new downscaling method is available as an R package and will enable the reconciliation of the spatial resolution of LULC projections and key processes that are embedded in a range of environmental models.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105826
Number of pages14
JournalEnvironmental Modelling and Software
Volume169
Early online date23 Sept 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
TW was funded by an EASTBIO UKRI BBSRC grant number BB/T00875X/1 . Downscaling simulations and calculation of landscape pattern metrics were performed on the University of Aberdeen HPC, Maxwell.

Data Availability Statement

Software name: LandScaleR.
Developer: Tamsin L. Woodman.
Developer contact information: [email protected].
First year available: 2023.
Hardware requirements: PC/Mac.
Software requirements: R statistical environment and language;
Software availability: https://github.com/TamsinWoodman/L
andScaleR;
Cost: free.
Program language: R.
Program size: 3.56 MB.
The code and HILDA+ dataset that were used to validate the LandScaleR method are available at https://github.com/TamsinWoodman
/LandScaleR-validation and https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.921846 (Winkler et al., 2020), respectively.

Keywords

  • Colombia
  • Downscaling
  • Land use and land cover
  • Land use models

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